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Algèbre linéaire Exemples
[12345678910111213141516]
Étape 1
Étape 1.1
Perform the row operation R2=R2-5R1 to make the entry at 2,1 a 0.
Étape 1.1.1
Perform the row operation R2=R2-5R1 to make the entry at 2,1 a 0.
[12345-5⋅16-5⋅27-5⋅38-5⋅4910111213141516]
Étape 1.1.2
Simplifiez R2.
[12340-4-8-12910111213141516]
[12340-4-8-12910111213141516]
Étape 1.2
Perform the row operation R3=R3-9R1 to make the entry at 3,1 a 0.
Étape 1.2.1
Perform the row operation R3=R3-9R1 to make the entry at 3,1 a 0.
[12340-4-8-129-9⋅110-9⋅211-9⋅312-9⋅413141516]
Étape 1.2.2
Simplifiez R3.
[12340-4-8-120-8-16-2413141516]
[12340-4-8-120-8-16-2413141516]
Étape 1.3
Perform the row operation R4=R4-13R1 to make the entry at 4,1 a 0.
Étape 1.3.1
Perform the row operation R4=R4-13R1 to make the entry at 4,1 a 0.
[12340-4-8-120-8-16-2413-13⋅114-13⋅215-13⋅316-13⋅4]
Étape 1.3.2
Simplifiez R4.
[12340-4-8-120-8-16-240-12-24-36]
[12340-4-8-120-8-16-240-12-24-36]
Étape 1.4
Multiply each element of R2 by -14 to make the entry at 2,2 a 1.
Étape 1.4.1
Multiply each element of R2 by -14 to make the entry at 2,2 a 1.
[1234-14⋅0-14⋅-4-14⋅-8-14⋅-120-8-16-240-12-24-36]
Étape 1.4.2
Simplifiez R2.
[123401230-8-16-240-12-24-36]
[123401230-8-16-240-12-24-36]
Étape 1.5
Perform the row operation R3=R3+8R2 to make the entry at 3,2 a 0.
Étape 1.5.1
Perform the row operation R3=R3+8R2 to make the entry at 3,2 a 0.
[123401230+8⋅0-8+8⋅1-16+8⋅2-24+8⋅30-12-24-36]
Étape 1.5.2
Simplifiez R3.
[1234012300000-12-24-36]
[1234012300000-12-24-36]
Étape 1.6
Perform the row operation R4=R4+12R2 to make the entry at 4,2 a 0.
Étape 1.6.1
Perform the row operation R4=R4+12R2 to make the entry at 4,2 a 0.
[1234012300000+12⋅0-12+12⋅1-24+12⋅2-36+12⋅3]
Étape 1.6.2
Simplifiez R4.
[1234012300000000]
[1234012300000000]
Étape 1.7
Perform the row operation R1=R1-2R2 to make the entry at 1,2 a 0.
Étape 1.7.1
Perform the row operation R1=R1-2R2 to make the entry at 1,2 a 0.
[1-2⋅02-2⋅13-2⋅24-2⋅3012300000000]
Étape 1.7.2
Simplifiez R1.
[10-1-2012300000000]
[10-1-2012300000000]
[10-1-2012300000000]
Étape 2
The pivot positions are the locations with the leading 1 in each row. The pivot columns are the columns that have a pivot position.
Pivot Positions: a11 and a22
Pivot Columns: 1 and 2
Étape 3
The rank is the number of pivot columns.
2